Delaware AED
Legislation
Section 1. Amend
Part II, Title 16 of the Delaware Code by adding thereto a new chapter,
designated as Chapter 30, which new chapter shall read as follows:
CHAPTER 30. AUTOMATIC EXTERNAL
DEFIBRILLATORS (AEDS)
§3001. Findings and
Purpose.
The
General Assembly of the State of Delaware has found that each year more than
350,000 Americans experience out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrest. More than
95% of them die. In many cases, people die because life saving defibrillators
arrive on the scene too late, if at all. It is estimated that more than 100,000
deaths could be prevented each year if defibrillators were more widely
available to designated users (responders). Many communities around the country
have invested in 911 emergency response systems, emergency personnel, and
ambulance vehicles. However, many of these same communities do not have enough
defibrillators. It is therefore the intent of this General Assembly to
encourage greater acquisition, deployment, and use of automated external
defibrillators in communities within the State of Delaware.
§3002.Definitions.
The
following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Chapter, shall have the
meanings ascribed to them herein, except where the context clearly indicates a
different meaning:
(a)
"Automated external defibrillator," (AED) shall mean a medical device
which is both a heart monitor and defibrillator that has received approval of
its pre-market notification, filed with the Food and Drug Administration
pursuant to United States Code, Title 21, section 360(k).
(b)
"Records" shall mean the recordings of interviews and all oral or
written reports, statements, minutes, memoranda, charts, statistics, data and
other documentation generated by the State EMS Medical Director.
§3003. Correct use
of defibrillator; training in order to ensure public health and safety
(a)
Any entity to whom AEDs are distributed shall insure that:
(1)
each prospective defibrillator user receives appropriate training by the
American Red Cross, the American Heart Association, Delaware State Fire School
or by another nationally recognized provider of training for cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation and AED use; provided however, that such training shall be
approved by the State EMS Medical Director;
(2)
the defibrillator is maintained and tested according to the manufacturer's
guidelines; and
(3)
any person who renders emergency care or treatment on a person in cardiac
arrest by using an AED shall notify the appropriate EMS units as soon as
possible, and report any clinical use of the AED to the appropriate licensed
physician or medical authority.
(b)
The State EMS Medical Director shall maintain a file containing the name of
each person or entity that acquires an AED with State funding.
§3004. Quality
Review Program
All
quality management proceedings shall be confidential. Records of the State EMS
Medical Director, and EMS quality care review committee relating to AED reviews
and audits shall be confidential and privileged, are protected, and are not
subject to discovery, subpoena, or admission into evidence in any judicial or
administrative proceeding. Raw data used in any AED review or audit shall not
be available for public inspection; nor is such raw data a "public
record" as set forth in the Delaware Freedom of Information Act.
§3005. Provision of limited liability protections.
(a)
Any person or entity, who in good faith and without compensation, renders
emergency care or treatment by the use of an AED shall be immune from civil
liability for any personal injury as a result of such care or treatment, or as
a result of any act or failure to act in providing or arranging further medical
treatment, if such person acts as an ordinary, reasonably prudent person would
have acted under the same or similar circumstances and such act or acts do not
amount to willful or wanton misconduct or gross negligence.
(b)
Any individual who authorizes the purchase of an AED, any person or entity who
provides training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the use of an AED, and
any person or entity responsible for the site where the AED is located, shall
be immune from civil liability for any personal injury that results from any
act or omission that does not amount to willful or wanton misconduct or gross
negligence."
HOUSE BILL NO. 332
AS AMENDED BYHOUSE AMENDMENT NOS. 2,4,5, 6, 7 & 8
AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE
DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO PARAMEDIC AND OTHER EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE
SYSTEMS.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY
OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
WHEREAS,
the Delaware Emergency Medical Services (EMS) system is made up of over 1700
emergency care providers including paramedics, emergency medical technicians,
volunteers, dispatchers and first responders;
WHEREAS,
the dedication of the emergency care providers has helped thousands of
Delawareans in times of need and crisis;
WHEREAS,
these individuals have a long history of dedication and commitment to improving
and protecting the health and safety of all Delawareans;
WHEREAS,
notwithstanding the dedication and commitment of these emergency care
providers, the current EMS system has several weaknesses that must be addressed
in order for the system to achieve optimal performance for the citizens of our
State;
WHEREAS,
Delaware’s EMS system must focus on achieving specific goals for an optimal
system that, if attained, will result in an improved system for the people of
Delaware;
WHEREAS,
specific goals for response times and other performance measures do not
currently exist;
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that the Delaware EMS system
provide cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) within 4 minutes of the receipt of
Delta calls on at least 90 % of the times in urban areas and 70 % of the times
in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that the Delaware EMS system
provide Automatic External Defibrillation (AED) within 6 minutes of Delta calls
on at least 90 % of the times in urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural
areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each Advanced Life Support
(ALS) paramedic agency within the Delaware EMS system provide an ALS paramedic
unit, as defined by recognized state standard, on the scene within 8 minutes of
the receipt of Delta calls on at least 90 % of the times.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each Basic Life Support
(BLS) ambulance agency within the Delaware EMS system provide a BLS ambulance
unit on the scene within 10 minutes of the receipt of Delta calls on at least
90 % of the times in urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each ALS paramedic agency
within the Delaware EMS system provide an ALS paramedic unit, as defined by
recognized state standard, on the scene within 8 minutes of the receipt of
Charlie calls on at least 90 % of the times.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each BLS ambulance agency
within the Delaware EMS system provide a BLS ambulance unit on the scene within
12 minutes of the receipt of Charlie calls on at least 90 % of the times in
urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each BLS ambulance agency
within the Delaware EMS system provide a BLS ambulance unit on the scene within
12 minutes of the receipt of all Bravo calls on at least 90 % of the times in
urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each BLS ambulance agency
within the Delaware EMS system provide a BLS ambulance unit on the scene within
18 minutes of the receipt of all Alpha calls on at least 90 % of the times in
urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that in cases involving cardiac
arrest, each EMD center within the Delaware EMS system process all calls for
assistance within 45 seconds in at least 90 % of such cases.
WHEREAS,
timely pre-hospital and inter-facility air medical transport should be
available in 95% of cases where helicopter transport is appropriate;
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that in all other cases, each
EMD center within the Delaware EMS system process all calls for assistance
within 72 seconds in at least 90 % of such cases.
WHEREAS,
all components of the system should uniformly and electronically collect the
data necessary to measure performance against the previously stated goals;
WHEREAS,
the performance of each component of the system against the above stated goals
should be routinely made available to the public;
WHEREAS,
attainment of these goals will require changes to the current EMS system;
WHEREAS,
the availability of CPR and AED within medically required time frames will
require utilization of BLS as first responders, law enforcement officers on
patrol and increased public awareness and access to AED;
WHEREAS,
for the Delaware EMS system to meet its response time goals, the public must be
active participants especially in providing CPR and the use of AEDs;
WHEREAS,
current law overly restricts the ability of ALS managers to deploy their
resources effectively and efficiently thus hampering performance;
WHEREAS,
ALS managers need flexibility to deploy ALS resources, subject to appropriate
medical oversight;
WHEREAS, the State Fire Commission lacks the statutory
authority to manage BLS in terms of response times and performance;
WHEREAS,
the regulatory authority of the State Fire Prevention Commission over BLS
services should be significantly broadened and strengthened;
WHEREAS,
the Delaware EMS system is a medical system that requires comprehensive medical
involvement and oversight;
WHEREAS, medical oversight should be increased and
restructured to ensure that all components of the system are performing
according to generally accepted medical protocols;
WHEREAS,
members of the General Assembly, the Governor, the public and other policy
makers should know the costs of Delaware’s EMS system in order to measure its
effectiveness;
WHEREAS, all components of the EMS system should report
revenues and expenses so that the system can be continually evaluated for its
cost effectiveness;
WHEREAS,
emergency medical services is a system with several providers and proper
oversight of that system is necessary to ensure effectiveness and to reduce
fragmentation;
WHEREAS, an EMS Oversight Council charged with the on-going
responsibility of monitoring the system and making recommendations for system
is necessary; and
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly, the Governor and the public and other policy makers
should recognize that in order to meet the goals of this legislation a
commitment of money and other resources may have to be provided by the State of
Delaware or other sources.
NOW,
THEREFORE:
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
Section 1. This Act
shall be known as the Delaware Emergency Medical Services System Improvement
Act of 1999.
Section 2. Amend § 9703, Title 16,
Delaware Code by deleting said section in its entirety and inserting in lieu
thereof the following:
§ 9703. Delaware
Emergency Medical Services Oversight Council.
a.
There is established the Delaware Emergency Medical Services
Oversight Council (DEMSOC). The Council shall consist of the following members:
1.
A representative of the Office of the Governor appointed by
the Governor:
1.
The State EMS Medical Director;
a.
The members of the Council may not designate a voting
alternate representative more than two (2) times per year.
(f)
The Council shall have the following duties and responsibilities:
1.
To examine policies and procedures and evaluate the
effectiveness of the EMS system, specifically the respective roles,
responsibilities, effectiveness and efficiency of the Office of Emergency
Medical Services (OEMS), the State Fire Prevention Commission, the Department
of Public Safety, the EMS provider agencies, and the medical community;
(9) To conduct a full review of EMS in the State at a
minimum of every 5 years.
g.
The Council may request and shall receive from any
department, division, commission or agency of the State such reasonable
assistance and data as will enable it to properly carry out its functions
hereunder.
Section
3. Amend § 9804, Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said section in its
entirety.
Section
4. Amend § 6717(a), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said subsection in its
entirety and replacing it as follows:
"(a) As the responsible agency for the regulation of
ambulance services within the
State, the Commission shall adopt regulations applicable to
ambulance service
providers including but not limited to the establishment of
ambulance service
districts, establishment of operational and administrative
requirements and
requirements for certification of ambulance service
providers. The Commission
shall also have the authority to establish a process for
certification renewal and
shall have the authority to decertify any agency for
noncompliance with its
regulations. "
Section 5. Amend § 6717, Title 16,
Delaware Code by inserting as new subsections (c), (d), (e) and (f) the
following:
"(c) The Commission shall produce and make available an
annual list of certified ambulance service providers. Ambulance service
providers not certified will not be eligible to receive state funding,
including but not limited to the special fund established pursuant to 18 Del.
C. § 713 and Medicaid payments, and federal funding requiring
certification. Nothing in this provision shall be construed to effect the
eligibility of BLS agencies to receive state funding related to the operation
of a rescue truck.
d.
The Commission shall, in consultation and cooperation with
other components of the Delaware EMS system, develop and maintain a contingency
plan for uninterrupted provision of service in the event an ambulance service
provider is no longer able to provide service within an ambulance service
district.
Section 6. Amend § 6708
(5), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the word "permitted"as it
appears therein and replacing it with the word "certified".
Section 7. Amend §
9802(9), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "providers of
advanced life support services" and substituting in lieu thereof the words
"EMS providers".
Section 8. Amend §
9802(10), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "a paramedic"
as they appear therein and substituting in lieu thereof the words "an EMS
provider" and by inserting after the words "in-transit" the
words "basic and".
Section 9. Amend § 9802
(11), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "a paramedic" as
they appear therein and substituting in lieu thereof the words "an EMS
provider".
Section 10. Amend § 9802
(12), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "Office of Paramedic
Administration, an agency within the" as they appear therein.
Section 11. Amend §
9802(16), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the existing § 9802(16) in its
entirety and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(16) ‘State EMS Medical Director’ shall mean a
physician who is board-certified by the American Board of Emergency Medicine
and/or by the Osteopathic Board of Emergency Medicine and who shall be the
chief physician for the statewide emergency medical system and under whose
license all EMS providers shall operate for the purpose of delivering the
standing orders of the statewide standard treatment protocol;"
Section 12. Amend §
9802(17), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the existing
§
9802(17) in its entirety and replacing it as follows:
"(17) ‘Statewide ALS treatment protocol’ shall mean
written and uniform treatment and care plans for emergency and critical
patients statewide that constitute the standing orders of paramedics. The
treatment protocol for advanced life support must be approved and signed by the
State EMS Medical Director and the Director of the Division of Public Health,
Department of Health and Social Services. The treatment protocol shall be
prepared by the Board of Medical Practice. In preparing and, from time to time,
amending the statewide ALS treatment protocol, the Board shall consult with the
State EMS Medical Director and the ALS Standards Committee of the Board of
Medical Practice."
Section 13. Amend § 9802,
Title 16, Delaware Code by renumbering the current §9802(8) through (13) as
§9802(10) through (15) and inserting as new § 9802(8) and § 9802(9) the
following:
"(8) ‘Emergency medical services (EMS) provider’ shall
mean individual providers certified by the Delaware State Fire Prevention
Commission or the Office of EMS, or emergency medical dispatchers certified by
the National Academy of Emergency Medical Dispatch.
(9) ‘Emergency medical services (EMS) provider agency’ shall
mean a provider agency certified by the Delaware State Fire Prevention
Commission or the Office of EMS, or an emergency medical dispatch center under
contract with the Department of Public Safety."
Section 14. Amend § 9802,
Title 16, Delaware Code by renumbering the current § 9802 (14) through (17) as
§ 9802 (17) through (20) and inserting as new § 9802(16) the following:
"(16)
‘Paramedic staff hour’ shall mean one full hour of a paramedic on duty."
Section 15. Amend § 9802,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new § 9802(21) the following:
"(21)
‘Statewide BLS treatment protocol’ shall mean written and uniform treatment and
care plans for emergency and critical patients statewide that constitute the
standing orders of basic life support providers. The treatment protocol shall
be prepared by the Board of Medical Practice. The treatment protocol for basic
life support must be approved and signed by the State EMS Medical Director, the
BLS Medical Director, and the Director of the Division of Public Health,
Department of Health and Social Services. The treatment protocol for basic life
support shall be adopted and enacted by the State Fire Prevention Commission.
In preparing and, from time to time, amending statewide BLS treatment protocol,
the Board shall consult with the EMS Medical Director, the ALS Standards
Commission and the State Fire Prevention Commission. The Statewide BLS
treatment protocol shall be adopted by June 30, 2000, and in use by all EMS
providers by January 1, 2002."
Section 16. Amend § 9803,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new § 9803(c) and § 9803(d) the
following:
"(c) In order to provide statewide paramedic services,
the counties shall provide the following minimum number of paramedic staff
hours: 122,640 paramedic staff hours per year for New Castle County; 52,560
paramedic staff hours per year for Kent County; and 87,600 paramedic staff
hours per year for Sussex County. The Secretary of the Department of Health and
Social Services shall have the authority, subject to appropriation, to increase
the minimum number of paramedic staff hours to ensure the efficient and
effective operation of the statewide paramedic services program. At any time
after enactment into law, following submission of an application by New Castle
County subject to approval by the Secretary of the Department of Health and
Social Services, the paramedic staff hours for New Castle County shall increase
by 17,520 paramedic staff hours per year until January 1, 2001, at which time
it shall increase by an additional 17,520 paramedic staff hours.
(d) Each operating paramedic unit should be continuously
staffed by 2 paramedics. Notwithstanding this requirement, the Board of Medical
Practice, following review and approval by the State EMS Medical Director and
ALS Standards Committee, shall have the authority to grant approval to the
county paramedic services to conduct pilot programs utilizing other staff
configurations including but not limited to the number and type of staff on
each operating ALS unit."
Section 17. Amend § 9805,
Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting subsection (10) in its entirety and
inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(10) Monitoring paramedic staff hours in each
county."
Section 18. Amend §
9814(b), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "each county’s
component of the statewide paramedic service" as they appear therein and
substituting in lieu thereof the words "the minimum paramedic staff hours
established for each county in § 9803 (c)".
Section 19. Amend § 9806,
Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said section in its entirety and replacing
it as follows:
"§ 9806. EMS medical directors.
(a) There shall be 5 part-time EMS medical directors: 1
State EMS Medical Director, 3 county EMS medical directors, and 1 SFPC Medical
Director. Each county medical director shall reside in the county in which the
county director serves as director. The State EMS Medical Director shall
supervise the 3 county directors and the SFPC Medical Director. The SFPC Medical
Director shall serve as an advisor for BLS to the State Fire Prevention
Commission. Each county medical director shall be available at all times to
advise supervising physicians, EMS providers and EMS provider agencies.
(b) As part of their responsibilities, the 3 county EMS
medical directors shall:
1.
Provide medical oversight and prospective, concurrent and
retrospective medical quality control of advanced life support, basic life
support and emergency medical dispatch;
(c) Each EMS medical director shall be employed by the
State, by contract or otherwise, and shall be a board certified emergency
physician actually involved in the practice of emergency medicine.
(d) The EMS medical directors shall be appointed by the
Director of the Division of Public Health who shall consult with the Board of
Medical Practice as part of the selection process."
Section 20. Amend § 9702,
Title 16, Delaware Code by renumbering the current
§
9702(8) through (16) as § 9702(10) through (18) and inserting as new § 9702(8)
and (9) the following:
"(8) ‘Early Defibrillation Provider’ shall mean a
member or employee of an
Early Defibrillation Service certified to operate
Semi-Automatic
External Defibrillator (SAED) equipment under the requirements
set
forth in regulations promulgated by the Department of Health
and Social
Services.
(9) ‘Early Defibrillation Service’ shall mean any agency,
organization or
company, certified as such by the State Office Of Emergency
Medical
Services, that employs or retains providers certified in the
use of semi-
automatic defibrillation equipment."
Section 21. Amend § 9702,
Title 16, Delaware Code by renumbering the current § 9702(17) and (18) as §
9702(20) and (21) and inserting as new § 9702(19) the following:
"(19) ‘Semi-Automatic External Defibrillator’ shall
mean a device capable of
analyzing a cardiac rhythm, determining the need for
defibrillation,
automatically charging and advising a provider to deliver a
defibrillation
electrical impulse."
Section 22. Amend § 9705,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new § 9705(p) the following:
"(p) Semi-Automatic External Defibrillators.
1.
The Department of Health and Social Services shall
promulgate
regulations specific to the use of semi-automatic external
defibrillators and shall seek input and review from the
Board of
Medical Practice, the Delaware EMS Oversight Council, and
the
Delaware State Fire Prevention Commission.
2.
The Office shall
coordinate a statewide effort to promote and implement widespread use of
semi-automatic external defibrillators and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation to
increase the number of publicly available SAEDs to 100 by January 1, 2002, and
200 by January 1, 2004. In addition, the Office shall coordinate a statewide
effort to provide, train and maintain a minimum of five qualified individuals
for each publicly available SAED.
3.
All law enforcement
vehicles on patrol shall be equipped with a semi-automatic external
defibrillator by January 1, 2001, subject to appropriations.
Section 23. Amend § 6801,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new § 6801(16) the following:
"(16) One practicing paramedic, certified and employed
in the State of
Delaware. The chief or director of each county paramedic
service shall
submit one name for selection to the Board of Medical
Practice."
Section 24. Amend § 9705
(k), Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting the following sentence at the end of
said subsection: "EMS agency certification will be contingent upon agency
participation in the Statewide EMS data collection system maintained by the
Office.".
Section 25. Amend §
9705(l), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said subsection in its entirety
and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(l) Public
information, prevention and education. – The Office shall provide programs
of public information and education designed to inform residents of Delaware
and visitors to the State of the availability of, proper use of and access to
emergency medical services. The Office shall also support prevention activities
designed to address key categories of illness and injury as identified through
data collection. The Office will serve as a clearinghouse for illness and
injury prevention activity, and will work to coordinate EMS prevention efforts
statewide. These programs shall include elements related to citizen involvement
in the administration of pre-hospital care, such as cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation and first aid, and information concerning the availability of
training programs in Delaware. In addition, the Office shall monitor public
information and education programs offered by other EMS providers in Delaware.
All EMS provider agencies shall provide a report on their prevention and
education activities conducted during the previous year to the Office by January
15 of each year. The Office shall publish an annual report outlining the status
of prevention and public education activities throughout the State by May 15 of
each year."
Section 26. Amend §
10002, Title 16, Delaware Code by adding as a new
§
10002(4) the following:
"(4)
‘Emergency Medical Dispatch (EMD) Center’ shall mean any dispatch center that
receives 911 calls requesting emergency medical assistance, processes those
calls, or dispatches emergency medical services resources."
Section 27. Amend Chapter
100, Title 16, Delaware Code by adding a new § 10006 to read as follows:
"§
10006. Establishment of 911-Emergency Medical Dispatch System.
a.
There is hereby established a statewide 911 Emergency
Medical Dispatch System
whereby all 911 Emergency Report Centers in this State
providing emergency
medical dispatch shall, through a contract with the
Department of Public Safety:
1.
Provide systematized caller interrogation questions;
systematized pre-arrival
instruction; and use and adhere to State EMD dispatch protocols
matching
the dispatchers evaluation of injury or illness severity
with vehicle response
mode and configuration;
thereto, EMD dispatch protocol information, and ANI/ALI
information;
maintained by OEMS on a real time basis;
software approved by OEMS;
including the ability to provide pre-arrival instructions
consistent with the
medical protocols. This capability must exist twenty-fours
hours per day
throughout the entire year; and
(NAEMD) by January 1, 2003.
a.
All 911 Emergency Report Centers in this state receiving 911
calls and
transferring them to a center providing emergency medical
dispatch shall,
through a contract with the Department of Public Safety:
1.
Electronically collect data regarding calls for assistance
including all times
related thereto and ANI/ALI information;
Section 28. Amend § 9706,
Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the word "DEMSAC" as it appears
therein and replacing it with the word "DEMSOC".
Section 29. Amend §
9808(f), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "unit
deployment" as they appear therein and replacing them with the words
"number of paramedic staff hours". Further amend § 9808(f), Title 16,
Delaware Code by deleting the last sentence in its entirety.
Section 30. Amend §
9803(a), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "of Paramedic
Administration" as they appear therein.
Section 31. Amend §
9808, Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "of Paramedic
Administration" as they appear therein.
Section 32. Amend
§6801(b), Title 16 of the Delaware Code, by deleting the number "19"
as it appears therein and substituting in lieu thereof the number
"20".
§2150-E.__Immunity
1.__Immunity for provider prescription.__Except in the case of
intentional misconduct, a physician is not liable for civil damages for injury,
death or loss to person or property for
providing a prescription for an automated external defibrillator
approved for use as a medical device by the United States Food
and Drug Administration.
2.__Immunity for providing training.__Except in the case of
intentional misconduct, a person is not liable for civil damages
for injury, death or loss to person or property for providing
training in automated external defibrillation.
3.__Immunity for providing defibrillation.__Except in the case
of intentional misconduct or when there is no good faith attempt
to notify an emergency medical services system organization in
accordance with section 2150-D, subsection 3, a person is not
criminally responsible nor liable for civil damages for injury,
death or loss to person or property for performing automated
external defibrillation in good faith, regardless of whether the
person has obtained appropriate training on how to perform
automated external defibrillation.
SUMMARY
This bill requires certain training for designated uses of a
defibrillator; requires notification of a defibrillator with the
emergency medical services system; requires activation of the
emergency medical services system in an emergency situation where
a defibrillator is used; and provides immunity from liability for
persons who use such a defibrillator.
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
140th GENERAL ASSEMBLY
HOUSE BILL NO. 430
AS AMENDED BY
HOUSE AMENDMENT NOS. 1 & 2
AN
ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE USE OF AUTOMATIC
EXTERNAL DEFIBRILLATORS UNDER CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
Section
1. Amend Part II, Title 16 of the Delaware Code by adding thereto a new
chapter, designated as Chapter 30, which new chapter shall read as follows:
"CHAPTER 30. AUTOMATIC EXTERNAL
DEFIBRILLATORS (AEDS)
§3001. Findings and Purpose.
The General Assembly of the State of Delaware has found that
each year more than 350,000 Americans experience out-of-hospital sudden cardiac
arrest. More than 95% of them die. In many cases, people die because life
saving defibrillators arrive on the scene too late, if at all. It is estimated
that more than 100,000 deaths could be prevented each year if defibrillators
were more widely available to designated users (responders). Many communities
around the country have invested in 911 emergency response systems, emergency
personnel, and ambulance vehicles. However, many of these same communities do
not have enough defibrillators. It is therefore the intent of this General
Assembly to encourage greater acquisition, deployment, and use of automated
external defibrillators in communities within the State of Delaware.
§3002.Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this
Chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them herein, except where the
context clearly indicates a different meaning:
(a) "Automated external defibrillator," (AED)
shall mean a medical device which is both a heart monitor and defibrillator
that has received approval of its pre-market notification, filed with the Food
and Drug Administration pursuant to United States Code, Title 21, section
360(k).
(b) "Records" shall mean the recordings of
interviews and all oral or written reports, statements, minutes, memoranda,
charts, statistics, data and other documentation generated by the State EMS
Medical Director.
§3003. Correct use of defibrillator; training in order to
ensure public health and safety
(a) Any entity to whom AEDs are distributed shall insure
that:
(1) each prospective defibrillator user receives appropriate
training by the American Red Cross, the American Heart Association, Delaware
State Fire School or by another nationally recognized provider of training for
cardio-pulmonary resuscitation and AED use; provided however, that such
training shall be approved by the State EMS Medical Director;
(2) the defibrillator is maintained and tested according to
the manufacturer's guidelines; and
(3) any person who renders emergency care or treatment on a
person in cardiac arrest by using an AED shall notify the appropriate EMS units
as soon as possible, and report any clinical use of the AED to the appropriate
licensed physician or medical authority.
(b) The State EMS Medical Director shall maintain a file
containing the name of each person or entity that acquires an AED with State
funding.
§3004. Quality Review Program
All quality management proceedings shall be confidential.
Records of the State EMS Medical Director, and EMS quality care review
committee relating to AED reviews and audits shall be confidential and
privileged, are protected, and are not subject to discovery, subpoena, or
admission into evidence in any judicial or administrative proceeding. Raw data
used in any AED review or audit shall not be available for public inspection;
nor is such raw data a "public record" as set forth in the Delaware
Freedom of Information Act.
§3005. Provision of limited liability protections.
(a) Any person or entity, who in good faith and without
compensation, renders emergency care or treatment by the use of an AED shall be
immune from civil liability for any personal injury as a result of such care or
treatment, or as a result of any act or failure to act in providing or
arranging further medical treatment, if such person acts as an ordinary,
reasonably prudent person would have acted under the same or similar
circumstances and such act or acts do not amount to willful or wanton
misconduct or gross negligence.
(b) Any individual who authorizes the purchase of an AED,
any person or entity who provides training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and
the use of an AED, and any person or entity responsible for the site where the
AED is located, shall be immune from civil liability for any personal injury
that results from any act or omission that does not amount to willful or wanton
misconduct or gross negligence."
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
140th GENERAL ASSEMBLY
HOUSE BILL NO. 332
AS AMENDED BY
HOUSE AMENDMENT NOS. 2,4,5, 6, 7 &
8
AN
ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO PARAMEDIC AND OTHER
EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICE SYSTEMS.
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
WHEREAS,
the Delaware Emergency Medical Services (EMS) system is made up of over 1700
emergency care providers including paramedics, emergency medical technicians,
volunteers, dispatchers and first responders;
WHEREAS,
the dedication of the emergency care providers has helped thousands of
Delawareans in times of need and crisis;
WHEREAS,
these individuals have a long history of dedication and commitment to improving
and protecting the health and safety of all Delawareans;
WHEREAS,
notwithstanding the dedication and commitment of these emergency care
providers, the current EMS system has several weaknesses that must be addressed
in order for the system to achieve optimal performance for the citizens of our
State;
WHEREAS,
Delaware’s EMS system must focus on achieving specific goals for an optimal
system that, if attained, will result in an improved system for the people of
Delaware;
WHEREAS,
specific goals for response times and other performance measures do not
currently exist;
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that the Delaware EMS system
provide cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (CPR) within 4 minutes of the receipt of
Delta calls on at least 90 % of the times in urban areas and 70 % of the times
in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that the Delaware EMS system
provide Automatic External Defibrillation (AED) within 6 minutes of Delta calls
on at least 90 % of the times in urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural
areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each Advanced Life Support
(ALS) paramedic agency within the Delaware EMS system provide an ALS paramedic
unit, as defined by recognized state standard, on the scene within 8 minutes of
the receipt of Delta calls on at least 90 % of the times.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each Basic Life Support
(BLS) ambulance agency within the Delaware EMS system provide a BLS ambulance
unit on the scene within 10 minutes of the receipt of Delta calls on at least
90 % of the times in urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each ALS paramedic agency
within the Delaware EMS system provide an ALS paramedic unit, as defined by
recognized state standard, on the scene within 8 minutes of the receipt of
Charlie calls on at least 90 % of the times.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each BLS ambulance agency
within the Delaware EMS system provide a BLS ambulance unit on the scene within
12 minutes of the receipt of Charlie calls on at least 90 % of the times in
urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each BLS ambulance agency
within the Delaware EMS system provide a BLS ambulance unit on the scene within
12 minutes of the receipt of all Bravo calls on at least 90 % of the times in
urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that each BLS ambulance agency
within the Delaware EMS system provide a BLS ambulance unit on the scene within
18 minutes of the receipt of all Alpha calls on at least 90 % of the times in
urban areas and 70 % of the times in rural areas.
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that in cases involving cardiac
arrest, each EMD center within the Delaware EMS system process all calls for
assistance within 45 seconds in at least 90 % of such cases.
WHEREAS,
timely pre-hospital and inter-facility air medical transport should be
available in 95% of cases where helicopter transport is appropriate;
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly hereby establishes a goal that in all other cases, each
EMD center within the Delaware EMS system process all calls for assistance
within 72 seconds in at least 90 % of such cases.
WHEREAS,
all components of the system should uniformly and electronically collect the
data necessary to measure performance against the previously stated goals;
WHEREAS,
the performance of each component of the system against the above stated goals
should be routinely made available to the public;
WHEREAS,
attainment of these goals will require changes to the current EMS system;
WHEREAS,
the availability of CPR and AED within medically required time frames will
require utilization of BLS as first responders, law enforcement officers on
patrol and increased public awareness and access to AED;
WHEREAS,
for the Delaware EMS system to meet its response time goals, the public must be
active participants especially in providing CPR and the use of AEDs;
WHEREAS,
current law overly restricts the ability of ALS managers to deploy their
resources effectively and efficiently thus hampering performance;
WHEREAS,
ALS managers need flexibility to deploy ALS resources, subject to appropriate
medical oversight;
WHEREAS, the State Fire Commission lacks the statutory
authority to manage BLS in terms of response times and performance;
WHEREAS,
the regulatory authority of the State Fire Prevention Commission over BLS
services should be significantly broadened and strengthened;
WHEREAS,
the Delaware EMS system is a medical system that requires comprehensive medical
involvement and oversight;
WHEREAS, medical oversight should be increased and
restructured to ensure that all components of the system are performing
according to generally accepted medical protocols;
WHEREAS,
members of the General Assembly, the Governor, the public and other policy
makers should know the costs of Delaware’s EMS system in order to measure its
effectiveness;
WHEREAS, all components of the EMS system should report
revenues and expenses so that the system can be continually evaluated for its
cost effectiveness;
WHEREAS,
emergency medical services is a system with several providers and proper
oversight of that system is necessary to ensure effectiveness and to reduce
fragmentation;
WHEREAS, an EMS Oversight Council charged with the on-going
responsibility of monitoring the system and making recommendations for system
is necessary; and
WHEREAS,
the General Assembly, the Governor and the public and other policy makers
should recognize that in order to meet the goals of this legislation a
commitment of money and other resources may have to be provided by the State of
Delaware or other sources.
NOW,
THEREFORE:
BE
IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
Section 1. This Act
shall be known as the Delaware Emergency Medical Services System Improvement
Act of 1999.
Section 2. Amend § 9703,
Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said section in its entirety and inserting
in lieu thereof the following:
"§ 9703. Delaware Emergency Medical Services Oversight
Council.
b.
There is established the Delaware Emergency Medical Services
Oversight Council (DEMSOC). The Council shall consist of the following members:
10.A
representative of the Office of the Governor appointed by the Governor:
9.
The State EMS Medical Director;
e.
The members of the Council may not designate a voting
alternate representative more than two (2) times per year.
(f)
The Council shall have the following duties and responsibilities:
9.
To examine policies and procedures and evaluate the
effectiveness of the EMS system, specifically the respective roles,
responsibilities, effectiveness and efficiency of the Office of Emergency
Medical Services (OEMS), the State Fire Prevention Commission, the Department
of Public Safety, the EMS provider agencies, and the medical community;
(9) To conduct a full review of EMS in the State at a
minimum of every 5 years.
i.
The Council may request and shall receive from any
department, division, commission or agency of the State such reasonable
assistance and data as will enable it to properly carry out its functions
hereunder.
Section 3. Amend § 9804,
Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said section in its entirety.
Section 4. Amend §
6717(a), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said subsection in its entirety
and replacing it as follows:
"(a) As the responsible agency for the regulation of
ambulance services within the
State, the Commission shall adopt regulations applicable to
ambulance service
providers including but not limited to the establishment of
ambulance service
districts, establishment of operational and administrative
requirements and
requirements for certification of ambulance service
providers. The Commission
shall also have the authority to establish a process for
certification renewal and
shall have the authority to decertify any agency for
noncompliance with its
regulations. "
Section 5. Amend § 6717,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new subsections (c), (d), (e) and (f)
the following:
"(c) The Commission shall produce and make available an
annual list of certified ambulance service providers. Ambulance service
providers not certified will not be eligible to receive state funding,
including but not limited to the special fund established pursuant to 18 Del.
C. § 713 and Medicaid payments, and federal funding requiring
certification. Nothing in this provision shall be construed to effect the
eligibility of BLS agencies to receive state funding related to the operation
of a rescue truck.
g.
The Commission shall, in consultation and cooperation with
other components of the Delaware EMS system, develop and maintain a contingency
plan for uninterrupted provision of service in the event an ambulance service
provider is no longer able to provide service within an ambulance service
district.
Section 6. Amend § 6708
(5), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the word "permitted"as it
appears therein and replacing it with the word "certified".
Section 7. Amend §
9802(9), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "providers of
advanced life support services" and substituting in lieu thereof the words
"EMS providers".
Section 8. Amend §
9802(10), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "a paramedic"
as they appear therein and substituting in lieu thereof the words "an EMS
provider" and by inserting after the words "in-transit" the
words "basic and".
Section 9. Amend § 9802
(11), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "a paramedic" as
they appear therein and substituting in lieu thereof the words "an EMS
provider".
Section 10. Amend § 9802
(12), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "Office of Paramedic
Administration, an agency within the" as they appear therein.
Section 11. Amend §
9802(16), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the existing § 9802(16) in its
entirety and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(16) ‘State EMS Medical Director’ shall mean a
physician who is board-certified by the American Board of Emergency Medicine
and/or by the Osteopathic Board of Emergency Medicine and who shall be the
chief physician for the statewide emergency medical system and under whose
license all EMS providers shall operate for the purpose of delivering the
standing orders of the statewide standard treatment protocol;"
Section 12. Amend §
9802(17), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the existing
§
9802(17) in its entirety and replacing it as follows:
"(17) ‘Statewide ALS treatment protocol’ shall mean
written and uniform treatment and care plans for emergency and critical
patients statewide that constitute the standing orders of paramedics. The
treatment protocol for advanced life support must be approved and signed by the
State EMS Medical Director and the Director of the Division of Public Health,
Department of Health and Social Services. The treatment protocol shall be
prepared by the Board of Medical Practice. In preparing and, from time to time,
amending the statewide ALS treatment protocol, the Board shall consult with the
State EMS Medical Director and the ALS Standards Committee of the Board of
Medical Practice."
Section 13. Amend § 9802,
Title 16, Delaware Code by renumbering the current §9802(8) through (13) as
§9802(10) through (15) and inserting as new § 9802(8) and § 9802(9) the
following:
"(8) ‘Emergency medical services (EMS) provider’ shall
mean individual providers certified by the Delaware State Fire Prevention
Commission or the Office of EMS, or emergency medical dispatchers certified by
the National Academy of Emergency Medical Dispatch.
(9) ‘Emergency medical services (EMS) provider agency’ shall
mean a provider agency certified by the Delaware State Fire Prevention
Commission or the Office of EMS, or an emergency medical dispatch center under
contract with the Department of Public Safety."
Section 14. Amend § 9802,
Title 16, Delaware Code by renumbering the current § 9802 (14) through (17) as
§ 9802 (17) through (20) and inserting as new § 9802(16) the following:
"(16)
‘Paramedic staff hour’ shall mean one full hour of a paramedic on duty."
Section 15. Amend § 9802,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new § 9802(21) the following:
"(21)
‘Statewide BLS treatment protocol’ shall mean written and uniform treatment and
care plans for emergency and critical patients statewide that constitute the
standing orders of basic life support providers. The treatment protocol shall be
prepared by the Board of Medical Practice. The treatment protocol for basic
life support must be approved and signed by the State EMS Medical Director, the
BLS Medical Director, and the Director of the Division of Public Health,
Department of Health and Social Services. The treatment protocol for basic life
support shall be adopted and enacted by the State Fire Prevention Commission.
In preparing and, from time to time, amending statewide BLS treatment protocol,
the Board shall consult with the EMS Medical Director, the ALS Standards
Commission and the State Fire Prevention Commission. The Statewide BLS
treatment protocol shall be adopted by June 30, 2000, and in use by all EMS
providers by January 1, 2002."
Section 16. Amend § 9803,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new § 9803(c) and § 9803(d) the
following:
"(c) In order to provide statewide paramedic services,
the counties shall provide the following minimum number of paramedic staff
hours: 122,640 paramedic staff hours per year for New Castle County; 52,560
paramedic staff hours per year for Kent County; and 87,600 paramedic staff
hours per year for Sussex County. The Secretary of the Department of Health and
Social Services shall have the authority, subject to appropriation, to increase
the minimum number of paramedic staff hours to ensure the efficient and
effective operation of the statewide paramedic services program. At any time
after enactment into law, following submission of an application by New Castle
County subject to approval by the Secretary of the Department of Health and
Social Services, the paramedic staff hours for New Castle County shall increase
by 17,520 paramedic staff hours per year until January 1, 2001, at which time
it shall increase by an additional 17,520 paramedic staff hours.
(d) Each operating paramedic unit should be continuously
staffed by 2 paramedics. Notwithstanding this requirement, the Board of Medical
Practice, following review and approval by the State EMS Medical Director and
ALS Standards Committee, shall have the authority to grant approval to the
county paramedic services to conduct pilot programs utilizing other staff
configurations including but not limited to the number and type of staff on
each operating ALS unit."
Section 17. Amend § 9805,
Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting subsection (10) in its entirety and
inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(10) Monitoring paramedic staff hours in each
county."
Section 18. Amend §
9814(b), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "each county’s
component of the statewide paramedic service" as they appear therein and
substituting in lieu thereof the words "the minimum paramedic staff hours
established for each county in § 9803 (c)".
Section 19. Amend § 9806,
Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said section in its entirety and replacing
it as follows:
"§ 9806. EMS medical directors.
(a) There shall be 5 part-time EMS medical directors: 1
State EMS Medical Director, 3 county EMS medical directors, and 1 SFPC Medical
Director. Each county medical director shall reside in the county in which the
county director serves as director. The State EMS Medical Director shall
supervise the 3 county directors and the SFPC Medical Director. The SFPC
Medical Director shall serve as an advisor for BLS to the State Fire Prevention
Commission. Each county medical director shall be available at all times to
advise supervising physicians, EMS providers and EMS provider agencies.
(b) As part of their responsibilities, the 3 county EMS
medical directors shall:
8.
Provide medical oversight and prospective, concurrent and
retrospective medical quality control of advanced life support, basic life
support and emergency medical dispatch;
(c) Each EMS medical director shall be employed by the State,
by contract or otherwise, and shall be a board certified emergency physician
actually involved in the practice of emergency medicine.
(d) The EMS medical directors shall be appointed by the
Director of the Division of Public Health who shall consult with the Board of
Medical Practice as part of the selection process."
Section 20. Amend § 9702,
Title 16, Delaware Code by renumbering the current
§
9702(8) through (16) as § 9702(10) through (18) and inserting as new § 9702(8)
and (9) the following:
"(8) ‘Early Defibrillation Provider’ shall mean a
member or employee of an
Early Defibrillation Service certified to operate
Semi-Automatic
External Defibrillator (SAED) equipment under the
requirements set
forth in regulations promulgated by the Department of Health
and Social
Services.
(9) ‘Early Defibrillation Service’ shall mean any agency,
organization or
company, certified as such by the State Office Of Emergency
Medical
Services, that employs or retains providers certified in the
use of semi-
automatic defibrillation equipment."
Section 21. Amend § 9702,
Title 16, Delaware Code by renumbering the current § 9702(17) and (18) as §
9702(20) and (21) and inserting as new § 9702(19) the following:
"(19) ‘Semi-Automatic External Defibrillator’ shall
mean a device capable of
analyzing a cardiac rhythm, determining the need for
defibrillation,
automatically charging and advising a provider to deliver a
defibrillation
electrical impulse."
Section 22. Amend § 9705,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new § 9705(p) the following:
"(p) Semi-Automatic External Defibrillators.
4.
The Department of Health and Social Services shall
promulgate
regulations specific to the use of semi-automatic external
defibrillators and shall seek input and review from the
Board of
Medical Practice, the Delaware EMS Oversight Council, and
the
Delaware State Fire Prevention Commission.
5.
The Office shall
coordinate a statewide effort to promote and implement widespread use of
semi-automatic external defibrillators and cardio-pulmonary resuscitation to
increase the number of publicly available SAEDs to 100 by January 1, 2002, and
200 by January 1, 2004. In addition, the Office shall coordinate a statewide
effort to provide, train and maintain a minimum of five qualified individuals for
each publicly available SAED.
6.
All law enforcement
vehicles on patrol shall be equipped with a semi-automatic external
defibrillator by January 1, 2001, subject to appropriations.
Section 23. Amend § 6801,
Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting as new § 6801(16) the following:
"(16) One practicing paramedic, certified and employed
in the State of
Delaware. The chief or director of each county paramedic
service shall
submit one name for selection to the Board of Medical
Practice."
Section 24. Amend § 9705
(k), Title 16, Delaware Code by inserting the following sentence at the end of
said subsection: "EMS agency certification will be contingent upon agency
participation in the Statewide EMS data collection system maintained by the
Office.".
Section 25. Amend §
9705(l), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting said subsection in its entirety
and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
"(l) Public
information, prevention and education. – The Office shall provide programs
of public information and education designed to inform residents of Delaware
and visitors to the State of the availability of, proper use of and access to
emergency medical services. The Office shall also support prevention activities
designed to address key categories of illness and injury as identified through
data collection. The Office will serve as a clearinghouse for illness and
injury prevention activity, and will work to coordinate EMS prevention efforts
statewide. These programs shall include elements related to citizen involvement
in the administration of pre-hospital care, such as cardio-pulmonary
resuscitation and first aid, and information concerning the availability of
training programs in Delaware. In addition, the Office shall monitor public
information and education programs offered by other EMS providers in Delaware.
All EMS provider agencies shall provide a report on their prevention and
education activities conducted during the previous year to the Office by
January 15 of each year. The Office shall publish an annual report outlining
the status of prevention and public education activities throughout the State
by May 15 of each year."
Section 26. Amend §
10002, Title 16, Delaware Code by adding as a new
§
10002(4) the following:
"(4)
‘Emergency Medical Dispatch (EMD) Center’ shall mean any dispatch center that
receives 911 calls requesting emergency medical assistance, processes those
calls, or dispatches emergency medical services resources."
Section 27. Amend Chapter
100, Title 16, Delaware Code by adding a new § 10006 to read as follows:
"§
10006. Establishment of 911-Emergency Medical Dispatch System.
b.
There is hereby established a statewide 911 Emergency
Medical Dispatch System
whereby all 911 Emergency Report Centers in this State
providing emergency
medical dispatch shall, through a contract with the
Department of Public Safety:
9.
Provide systematized caller interrogation questions;
systematized pre-arrival
instruction; and use and adhere to State EMD dispatch
protocols matching
the dispatchers evaluation of injury or illness severity
with vehicle response
mode and configuration;
thereto, EMD dispatch protocol information, and ANI/ALI
information;
maintained by OEMS on a real time basis;
software approved by OEMS;
including the ability to provide pre-arrival instructions
consistent with the
medical protocols. This capability must exist twenty-fours
hours per day
throughout the entire year; and
(NAEMD) by January 1, 2003.
b.
All 911 Emergency Report Centers in this state receiving 911
calls and
transferring them to a center providing emergency medical
dispatch shall,
through a contract with the Department of Public Safety:
4.
Electronically collect data regarding calls for assistance
including all times
related thereto and ANI/ALI information;
Section 28. Amend § 9706,
Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the word "DEMSAC" as it appears
therein and replacing it with the word "DEMSOC".
Section 29. Amend §
9808(f), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "unit
deployment" as they appear therein and replacing them with the words
"number of paramedic staff hours". Further amend § 9808(f), Title 16,
Delaware Code by deleting the last sentence in its entirety.
Section 30. Amend §
9803(a), Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "of Paramedic
Administration" as they appear therein.
Section 31. Amend §
9808, Title 16, Delaware Code by deleting the words "of Paramedic
Administration" as they appear therein.
Section 32. Amend
§6801(b), Title 16 of the Delaware Code, by deleting the number "19"
as it appears therein and substituting in lieu thereof the number
"20".
§2150-E.__Immunity
1.__Immunity for provider prescription.__Except in the case of
intentional misconduct, a physician is not liable for civil damages for injury,
death or loss to person or property for
providing a prescription for an automated external defibrillator
approved for use as a medical device by the United States Food
and Drug Administration.
2.__Immunity for providing training.__Except in the case of
intentional misconduct, a person is not liable for civil damages
for injury, death or loss to person or property for providing
training in automated external defibrillation.
3.__Immunity for providing defibrillation.__Except in the case
of intentional misconduct or when there is no good faith attempt
to notify an emergency medical services system organization in
accordance with section 2150-D, subsection 3, a person is not
criminally responsible nor liable for civil damages for injury,
death or loss to person or property for performing automated
external defibrillation in good faith, regardless of whether the
person has obtained appropriate training on how to perform
automated external defibrillation.
SUMMARY
This bill requires certain training for designated uses of a
defibrillator; requires notification of a defibrillator with the
emergency medical services system; requires activation of the
emergency medical services system in an emergency situation where
a defibrillator is used; and provides immunity from liability for
persons who use such a defibrillator.