New York Good Samaritan Act
NYS Public Health Law, Article 30 - Emergency Medical
Services ;3000-a.
Emergency
medical treatment.
1.
Except as provided in subdivision six of section six thousand six hundred
eleven, subdivision two of section six thousand five hundred twenty-seven,
subdivision one of section six thousand nine hundred nine and sections six
thousand five hundred forty-seven and six thousand seven hundred thirty-seven
of the education law, any person who voluntarily and without expectation of monetary
compensation renders first aid or emergency treatment at the scene of an
accident or other emergency outside a hospital, doctor's office or any other
place having proper and necessary medical equipment, to a person who is
unconscious, ill, or injured, shall not be liable for damages for injuries
alleged to have been sustained by such person or for damages for the death of
such person alleged to have occurred by reason of an act or omission in the
rendering of such emergency treatment unless it is established that such
injuries were or such death was caused by gross negligence on the part of such
person. Nothing in this section shall be deemed or construed to relieve a
licensed physician, dentist, nurse, physical therapist or registered
physician's assistant from liability for damages for injuries or death caused
by an act or omission on the part of such person while rendering professional
services in the normal and ordinary course of his or her practice.
2. A
person who, or entity, partnership, corporation, firm or society that,
purchases or makes available resuscitation equipment that facilitates first
aid, as required by law or local law, shall not be liable for damages arising
either from the use of that equipment by a person who voluntarily and without
expectation of monetary compensation renders first aid or emergency treatment
at the scene of an accident or medical emergency,or from the use of defectively
manufactured equipment; provided that this subdivision shall not limit the
person's or entity's, partnership's, corporation's, firm's or society's
liability for his, her or its own negligence, gross negligence or intentional
misconduct.
3013.
Immunity
from liability.
1. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision
of any general, special or local law, a voluntary ambulance service or
voluntary advanced life support first response service described in section
three thousand one of this article and any member thereof who is a certified
first responder, an emergency medical technician, an advanced emergency medical
technician or a person acting under the direction of an emergency medical
technician or advanced emergency medical technician and who voluntarily and
without the expectation of monetary compensation renders medical assistance in
an emergency to a person who is unconscious, ill or injured shall not be liable
for damages for injuries alleged to have been sustained by such person or for
damages for the death of such person alleged to have occurred by reason of an
act or omission in the rendering of such medical assistance in an emergency
unless it is established that such injuries were or such death was caused by
gross negligence on the part of such certified first responder, emergency
medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician or person acting
under the direction of an emergency medical technician or advanced emergency
medical technician.
2.
Nothing in this section shall be deemed to relieve any such voluntary ambulance
service or voluntary advanced life support first response service from
liability for damages or injuries or death caused by an act or omission on the
part of any person other than a certified first responder, an emergency medical
technician, advanced emergency medical technician or person acting under the
direction of an emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical
technician acting in behalf of the voluntary ambulance service or voluntary
advanced life support first response service.
3.
Nothing in this section shall be deemed to relieve or alter the liability of
any such voluntary ambulance service or members for damages or injuries or
death arising out of the operation of motor vehicles.
4. A
certified first responder, emergency medical technician or advanced emergency
medical technician, whether or not he or she is acting on behalf of an
ambulance service or advanced life support first response service, who
voluntarily and without the expectation of monetary compensation renders
medical assistance in an emergency to a person who is unconscious, ill or
injured shall not be liable for damages alleged to have been sustained by such
person or for damages for the death of such person alleged to have occurred by
reason of an act or omission in the rendering of such medical assistance in an
emergency unless it is established that such injuries were or such death was
caused by gross negligence on the part of such certified first responder,
emergency medical technician or advanced emergency medical technician.
5.
Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of any general, special or local
law, any physician who voluntarily and without the expectation of monetary
compensation provides indirect medical control, as defined in paragraph (b) of
subdivision fifteen of section three thousand one of this article, to a
voluntary ambulance service or voluntary advanced life support first response
service described in section three thousand one of this article shall not be
liable for damages for injuries or death alleged to have been sustained by any
person as a result of such medical direction unless it is established that such
injuries or death were caused by gross negligence on the part of such
physician.